Corrosion Resistant Dry Acid Cooler Anodically Protected Shell And Tube Exchanger
Corrosion Resistant Anodically Protected Cooler with Extended Service Duration and Improved Thermal Transmission for Sulfuric Acid Processing First Absorption Acid Cooler
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Process parameters |
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Project |
Design parameters |
Performance parameters |
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Shell Side
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Tube Side
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Shell Side
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Tube Side
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MEDIUM |
Fluid name |
Sulfuric Acid
98.5%
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Cooling Water
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Sulfuric Acid
98.5%
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Cooling Water
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Temperature (Inlet) ℃ |
96
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33
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96
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33
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Temperature (Outlet)℃ |
70
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43
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70
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42.98
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Liquid Kg/h |
2377100
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2377100
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2360000
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Density(inlet/outlet) Kg/m3 |
1840
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1000
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1840
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1000
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Viscosity(inlet/outlet)(cp) |
7.9
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0.76
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7.9
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0.76
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Inlet pressure Mpa |
0.5
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0.4
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0.5
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0.4
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Pressure drop, Mpa |
≤0.07
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≤0.06
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0.07
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0.005
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PERFORMANCE |
Heat exchanged quantity W |
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~27262695.8
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Flow rate m/s |
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0.581
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1.018
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Heat transfer area affluent coefficient |
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1.15
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Heat transfer coefficient W/m2 ℃ |
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796.315
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Heat transfer area m2 |
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875
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Type |
shell and tube
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The flow form
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counter-current flow
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Sealing form |
welding connection in acid side, flange connection in water side
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Materials and specifications |
shell
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316L δ= 16
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Heat transfer tube
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316L Φ19.05×1.65×4500
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Tubesheet
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316L δ= 75
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Baffle-crossing
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316L δ= 16
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head
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316L δ= 75
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Flange standard |
Shell Side
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Tube Side
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HG/T20615-2009 class150 RF
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HG/T20615-2009 class150 RF
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Size |
Φ2000×7614×2582
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Operating weight |
34887 Kg
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The scope of supply |
●Complete set ●Control system
●Special cable ●Random accessories |
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- Protective Layer Formation: A minimal direct current initiates the formation of a resilient oxide coating across all internal surfaces, serving as a safeguarding barrier that reduces corrosion rates by several orders of magnitude.
- Continuous Monitoring & Adjustment: Electrical potential between the steel and reference electrode is continuously monitored. The adjustment mechanism implements ongoing corrections to maintain the metal securely within the passive zone, preventing both active degradation and transpassive deterioration.
- Optimized Structural Design: Engineered with features such as rod-configured baffles to limit tube vibration while simultaneously enhancing heat transfer efficiency in demanding processing environments.
- Reliable Corrosion Control: Substantially curtails chemical erosion, allowing austenitic stainless steels to operate reliably in environments where they would typically be insufficient, ensuring uninterrupted operational safety.
- Extended Service Life: Consistent maintenance of the passive oxide layer protects against chemical breakdown, offering significantly longer operational lifespan compared to unprotected alternatives.
- Enhanced Heat Transfer: System configuration promotes turbulent acid movement and utilizes high-efficiency heat transfer surfaces for precise temperature control and economical energy usage.
- System Integrity: Stable protective parameters and comprehensive monitoring mechanisms—including remote diagnostic functions—significantly reduce the risk of acid leakage and unplanned shutdowns.
- Thermal Recovery Capability: Safe operation at elevated temperatures (up to 160°C or higher) facilitates collection of valuable waste heat, improving overall thermal efficiency of sulfuric acid plants.
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