ASTM A179 Heat Exchanger Tube, Seamless Low Carbon Steel Tubing
ASTM A179 Seamless Heat Exchanger Tube | SA179 Carbon Steel Boiler & Condenser Tube
Product Overview
ASTM A179 / ASME SA179 seamless heat exchanger tubes are low carbon steel cold drawn tubes designed for heat transfer equipment such as heat exchangers, condensers, boilers, and similar thermal processing systems.
Manufactured through seamless cold drawing technology, A179 tubes provide stable dimensional consistency, uniform wall thickness, and reliable surface quality for industrial heat transfer applications. Compared with welded tubes, seamless construction helps reduce welding-related leakage risks and improves reliability under continuous thermal cycling conditions.
Product Specifications
|
Item |
Specification |
|---|---|
|
Standard |
ASTM A179 / ASME SA179 |
|
Material |
Low Carbon Steel |
|
Product Type |
Seamless Heat Exchanger Tube |
|
Manufacturing Process |
Cold Drawn Seamless |
|
Tube Type |
CS SMLS Tube |
|
Outside Diameter |
12.7 mm – 76.2 mm |
|
Typical OD |
19.05 mm |
|
Wall Thickness |
1.0 mm – 6.0 mm |
|
Typical WT |
1.65 / 2.11 mm (Min.) |
|
Length |
Up to 26,000 mm |
|
Typical Length |
6096 mm (20 ft) |
|
Surface Finish |
Black / Oiled / Pickled |
|
Tube Ends |
Plain End |
|
Heat Treatment |
Annealed |
|
Testing |
ET / UT / Hydro Test |
|
Application |
Heat Exchanger / Condenser / Boiler |
ASTM A179 Tube Material Characteristics
ASTM A179 tubes are manufactured from low carbon steel material suitable for efficient heat transfer and industrial thermal processing systems.
The seamless cold drawn process helps improve:
-
Dimensional consistency
-
Wall thickness stability
-
Surface finish quality
-
Tube bending performance
-
Expansion and fabrication capability
The low carbon composition also supports:
-
Good machinability
-
Easier tube forming
-
Stable welding compatibility
-
Reliable performance in continuous heat transfer systems
Manufacturing Features
Seamless Cold Drawn Construction
A179 tubes are produced using seamless cold drawing technology, which helps maintain stable dimensional tolerance and improve concentricity compared with standard welded tubing.
This structure is particularly suitable for:
-
High-density heat exchanger bundles
-
Long-length condenser systems
-
Continuous steam circulation equipment
Mechanical Properties
|
Property |
ASTM A179 Requirement |
|---|---|
|
Tensile Strength |
≥ 325 MPa |
|
Yield Strength |
≥ 180 MPa |
|
Elongation |
≥ 35% |
|
Hardness |
≤ 72 HRB |
These mechanical properties support:
-
Tube expansion processing
-
Heat exchanger fabrication
-
Continuous thermal cycling operation
Common Applications
-
Heat Exchangers
Widely used in shell and tube heat exchanger systems for industrial heat transfer applications.
-
Condensers
Suitable for condenser equipment requiring stable fluid flow and reliable thermal conductivity.
-
Industrial Boilers
Used in low-pressure boiler systems and thermal processing equipment.
-
Petrochemical Industry
Applied in refinery and chemical processing systems involving continuous thermal exchange.
-
HVAC Systems
Used in commercial and industrial cooling and heating equipment.
Quality Inspection & Testing
A179 seamless heat exchanger tubes can be supplied with:
-
Eddy Current Testing (ET)
-
Ultrasonic Testing (UT)
-
Hydrostatic Testing
-
Dimensional Inspection
-
Surface Quality Inspection
-
Material Chemical Analysis
These inspections help verify:
-
Wall thickness consistency
-
Surface integrity
-
Leak resistance
-
Dimensional accuracy
Product Advantages
|
Feature |
Technical Benefit |
|---|---|
|
Seamless Structure |
Reduces welding defect risks |
|
Cold Drawn Process |
Improves dimensional consistency |
|
Low Carbon Steel |
Supports forming and fabrication |
|
Uniform Wall Thickness |
Enhances heat transfer stability |
|
Long Tube Length |
Reduces connection points |
|
Annealed Condition |
Improves bending and expansion performance |
Available Customization
We can supply ASTM A179 tubes with customized:
-
Tube length
-
Outer diameter
-
Wall thickness
-
Surface treatment
-
Packing method
-
Inspection requirements
Optional documentation:
-
EN 10204 3.1 MTC
-
Third-party inspection
-
Heat treatment report
-
NDT reports
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
-
What is ASTM A179 tube used for?
ASTM A179 tubes are mainly used in heat exchangers, condensers, and low-pressure boiler systems requiring efficient heat transfer and stable dimensional performance.
-
What is the advantage of seamless heat exchanger tubes?
Seamless tubes help reduce welding-related defects and improve wall thickness consistency, making them suitable for continuous thermal processing applications.
-
Is ASTM A179 suitable for boiler systems?
Yes. ASTM A179 tubes are commonly used in low-pressure boiler and thermal transfer systems due to their cold drawn seamless structure and heat transfer capability.
-
Can A179 tubes be customized?
Yes. Tube dimensions, lengths, testing standards, and surface conditions can be customized according to project requirements.
Get in Touch
Have questions about our products or want to discuss a custom order? Our team is ready to help you.