High Efficiency Anodizing Production Line For Aluminium Extrusions
High-Efficiency Anodizing Production Line for Aluminium Extrusions
一. Product Description:
1.The anodizing production line is not just a manufacturing process, it is a stage that integrates technology, innovation, and environmental protection concepts.
2.From aluminum alloy doors and windows to aerospace components, from electronic devices to medical equipment, anodizing production lines are not only improving product performance, but also promoting the development of related industries, demonstrating the power and charm of technology.
3.In summary, an anodizing production line is a vital process that enhances the properties of aluminum, making it a versatile material for various industries while promoting sustainability and eco-friendliness.
二. Design Condition:
| 1 | Alloy | Aluminium 6061 to 6063 or others |
| 2 | Anodizing film thinkness | The desired anodizing film thickness is 10-12µm (microns) |
| 3 | Average coverage area | The average coverage area is 350m² per ton of aluminum profiles |
| 4 | Maximum aluminum profile length | 6500mm |
| 5 | Extrusion ratio | 2.5kg/m² |
| 6 | Working hour/m | 300d/m x 20h/d = 600h/m |
| 7 | Racking system | Three fixtures /rack |
| 8 | Racking operation | Manual |
| 9 | Equipment Usage Rate | 0.9 |
| 10 | Power supply | AC 3phase 380v 50hz |
| 11 | Control Power | AC220V 50Hz |
| 12 | Water supply | 2kg/cm²·G |
| 13 | Hot steam | 6kg/cm²·G |
| 14 | Compressor air | 6kg/cm²·G |
四. Treatment Process:
- Degreasing
(1) 6jig(rack)/ tank x 1 tank=6jig(rack)
(2) treatment time: 2-5min - Alkaline Etching
(1) 6jig(rack) / tank x 2 tank=12jig(rack)
(2) treatment time: 3-15min - Neutralization
(1) 6jig(rack) / tank x 1 tank=6jig(rack)
(2) treatment time: 1-5min - Anodizing
(1) 3 jig(rack)/tank x 6tanks = 18jig(rack)
(2) Current density: 130A/m²
(3) Process time: 30min
(4) Unprocess time: 10min
(5) Total time 30+10=40min
(6) Average anodizing layer : 0.36*1.3*30*0.77 =10.81um
- Colour 1
1) Clour process: Mix Salts
2) Quantity:3 jig(rack)/tank x 1tanks = 3jig(rack)
3) Current density: 70A
4) Process time: 2-8min
6. Sealing
1) Sealing menthod: Sealing at Medium or Normal Temperature
2) Quantity: 6jig(rack)/tank x 1 tank
3) Process time 10-15min
五.Process Tank
- Degreasing 【Free sulfuric acid 180±30 g/l】 1 Tank
- Alkaline Etching【Free alkali 40-60g/l,Al3+ 30-120g/】 2 Tanks
- Neutralization 【Free sulfuric acid180±20g/l】 1 Tank
- Anodising 【Free sulfuric acid 140-180g/l,Al3+≤20g/l】 6 Tanks
- Colouring 【stannous sulfate 3-8g/l,Free sulfuric acid 15-25g/l,PH 0.8-1.2】 3 Tanks
- Medium Temperature Sealing【PH 5-6.5,Nickel ion0.8-1.3g/l,Fluorion0.3-0.7 g/l】 3 Tank
六. Design Parameter and Setting
1. Anodizing treatment area:
1) Each anodizing process tank need 40min ,where total jig(rack)/year:
( 3 rack x 6 tank x 60min/h) ÷40min x600 hour =16200jig(rack)
2) Design 50m²/jig(rack) . Where every tank is 100m²
3) Area treatment/year : 16200jig(rack)x 50m² /jig =810000m²
2. Anodizing treatment weight:
Monthly output : 810000m²÷350m²/T*0.9=2082T≧2000T
3. Power consumption:
1) Anodising Tank:100m²/tank* 130A/ m²÷0.9=14444A/tank
Power Rectifier : 15000A =6unit
2) Clouring tank: 100㎡/tank×70A/m²÷0.9 = 7777A/tank
Colour Rectifier : 8000A =3 unit
七. Process Chat
| Discription for Un | ||
| 1 | De | Degreasing |
| 2 | Rs | Rinsing |
| 3 | HW Rs | Hot Water Rinsing |
| 4 | AE | Alkaline Etching |
| 5 | Ne | Neutralization |
| 6 | An | Anodizing |
| 7 | Cl | Coloring |
| 8 | Sl | Sealing |
| 9 | MU | Material Unloading |
| 10 | Pc | Packing |
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