China Wholesale Chemical synthesis 99.999% Cylinder Gas 6n Bcl3 Gas Boron trichloride

Product Description

Boron trichloride, or BCl3, is a chemical compound composed of boron and chlorine. It is a colorless gas with a pungent odor. Boron trichloride is commonly used in various industrial applications, including as a catalyst in organic synthesis and as a doping agent in the production of semiconductors.

Here are some key properties and uses of BCl3:

1. Chemical formula: BCl3
2. Molecular weight: 117.17 g/mol
3. Physical state: Boron trichloride is a gas at room temperature and pressure.
4. Odor: It has a sharp, irritating odor.
5. Solubility: BCl3 is soluble in some organic solvents, such as benzene and carbon tetrachloride.
6. Reactivity: Boron trichloride is highly reactive and can react with water to form hydrochloric acid and boric acid.
7. Catalyst: It is commonly used as a Lewis acid catalyst in various organic reactions, including Friedel-Crafts acylation and alkylation reactions.
8. Semiconductor industry: BCl3 is utilized as a doping agent in the production of semiconductors, specifically in the manufacture of p-type silicon.
9. Chemical synthesis: It is employed in the synthesis of various organic compounds, such as pharmaceuticals, polymers, and agricultural chemicals.

It's important to note that handling boron trichloride requires caution due to its reactivity and toxic nature. Proper safety precautions and equipment should be used when working with this compound.