Calcium Silicon Alloy For Steelmaking Ca Si C Al P S 0-2mm 10-50mm Steelmaking Additive
Direct Sales Ca, Si, C, Al, P, S 0-2mm 10-50mm Calcium Silicon Alloy
Silicon calcium (Si-Ca) is an alloy composed primarily of silicon (Si) and calcium (Ca), often used in metallurgical processes, particularly in the steelmaking and cast iron industries. It is typically produced in a furnace by reducing silica (SiO₂) and lime (CaO) with a reducing agent such as carbon. The alloy usually contains varying proportions of silicon and calcium, with common compositions ranging from 30-60% silicon and 10-30% calcium, along with small amounts of other elements like aluminum, iron, and carbon.
Key Properties and Uses:
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Deoxidizer:
Silicon calcium is widely used as a deoxidizing agent in steelmaking. It helps remove oxygen from molten steel, improving its quality and reducing the formation of oxides that can weaken the final product. -
Desulfurizer:
The alloy is also effective in removing sulfur from molten metal, which enhances the mechanical properties and cleanliness of steel and cast iron. -
Inoculant:
In cast iron production, silicon calcium is used as an inoculant to modify the microstructure of the iron, promoting the formation of graphite and improving strength, ductility, and machinability. -
Improves Fluidity:
The addition of silicon calcium to molten metal can improve its fluidity, making it easier to cast and shape. -
Reduces Inclusions:
By reducing impurities and non-metallic inclusions, silicon calcium helps produce cleaner and higher-quality metal.
Specification
| Grade | Ca(≥) | Si | Al(≤) | C(≤) | S(≤) | P(≤) |
| Ca31Si60 | 31 | 55-65 | 2.4 | 1.0 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
| Ca28Si60 | 28 | 55-65 | 2.4 | 1.0 | 0.05 | 0.04 |
Particle size: 10-100mm,10- 50mm, 0-3mm, 2- 6mm and different granularities according to your needs.
Physical and Chemical Characteristics:
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Appearance: Silicon calcium is typically a grayish, metallic solid, often supplied in granular, lump, or powder form.
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Melting Point: The alloy has a relatively low melting point compared to pure silicon or calcium, making it easy to dissolve in molten metal.
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Reactivity: It is highly reactive, especially at high temperatures, which makes it effective in metallurgical processes.
Applications
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Steelmaking:
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Deoxidizer: Silicon calcium is added to molten steel to remove dissolved oxygen, preventing the formation of oxides that can weaken the steel.
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Desulfurizer: It helps remove sulfur from steel, improving its mechanical properties and reducing brittleness.
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Inclusion Modification: It modifies the shape and distribution of non-metallic inclusions, enhancing the steel's toughness and ductility.
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Cast Iron Production:
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Inoculant: Silicon calcium is used to improve the microstructure of cast iron, promoting the formation of graphite and enhancing strength and machinability.
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Non-Ferrous Metallurgy:
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It is also used in the production of certain non-ferrous alloys, such as aluminum and magnesium alloys, to refine their structure and improve properties.
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Welding Electrodes:
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Silicon calcium is sometimes added to welding electrode coatings to improve weld quality and reduce impurities.
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Packaging:Dark gray luster, 10-100mm granularity, polyethylene plastic bags, net weight of 1000KG per bag, gross weight of 1003KG per bag.
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