ASME SA213 TP316L Corrosion Resistant Heat Exchanger Tube Bundle with SA350 LF2 Tubesheet
The ASME SA213 TP316L heat exchanger tube bundle is a direct-fit, high-performance replacement core for shell and tube heat exchangers. Engineered for demanding process conditions, this bundle combines the corrosion resistance of low-carbon 316L stainless steel seamless tubes with the low-temperature toughness of an SA350 LF2 forged tubesheet. The assembly is designed for drop-in compatibility with existing exchanger shells, maintaining the original tube count, diameter, length, and baffle pattern to eliminate field modification.
| Component | Material Standard | Grade | Key Characteristics |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heat Exchanger Tubes | ASME SA213 | TP316L | Seamless, austenitic stainless steel; Mo content 2.0-3.0% |
| Stationary Tubesheet | ASME SA350 | LF2 Class 1 | Carbon steel forging; low-temperature impact toughness |
| Floating Tubesheet | ASME SA350 | LF2 Class 1 | Optional overlay cladding with SS316L |
| Baffles | ASME SA516 | Gr.70 | Carbon steel plate for flow direction and tube support |
| Tie Rods & Spacers | ASME SA213 / SA36 | TP316L / SA36 | Bundle structural integrity |
- Chemical composition: C ≤ 0.035%, Cr 16.0-18.0%, Ni 10.0-14.0%, Mo 2.0-3.0%
- Tensile strength: ≥ 485 MPa; Yield strength (min): 170 MPa; Elongation: ≥ 35%
- Manufactured by seamless process - hot finished or cold finished, solution annealed
- Size range: OD 1⁄8 in [3.2 mm] to 5 in [127 mm]; wall thickness 0.015 to 0.500 in [0.4 to 12.7 mm]
- Carbon steel and low-alloy steel forging specification for low-temperature services
- Yield strength min: 240-250 MPa; Tensile strength: 480-655 MPa
- Impact test temperature: -45°C
- Suitable for moderate-pressure,中小-sized heat exchanger applications
| Test / Inspection | Standard / Method | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Hydrostatic Test | ASME Section VIII Div. 1 | Pressure integrity verification |
| Eddy Current Testing (ET) | ASME SA213 | Tube wall defect detection |
| PMI (Positive Material Identification) | Spectrometry | Alloy composition verification |
| Dimensional Inspection | Engineering Drawing | Tube layout, pitch, and bundle geometry |
| Visual & NDT | ASME / TEMA | Weld quality and surface finish |
This tube bundle is specified for shell and tube heat exchangers, condensers, and boilers across:
- Oil & Gas Processing - Refinery units, hydrocarbon cooling, and gas treatment
- Petrochemical & Chemical Processing - Corrosive media handling, organic acids, and chlorides
- Power Generation - Condenser bundles, feedwater heaters
- Pharmaceutical & Food Processing - Sterile heat transfer applications
- Marine & Coastal Installations - Seawater-cooled exchangers
Corrosion Resistance: The 2.0-3.0% molybdenum content in TP316L provides enhanced resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride environments, outperforming TP304L in aggressive media.
Low-Temperature Toughness: SA350 LF2 tubesheet maintains impact resistance at sub-zero temperatures (as low as -45°C), preventing brittle failure in cryogenic or winterized services.
Thermal Compatibility: The seamless tube construction and solution-annealed condition ensure consistent mechanical properties across the operating temperature range.
- Tube dimensions (OD, wall thickness, length) per drawing
- Tubesheet overlay cladding with SS316L or other corrosion-resistant alloys
- Baffle spacing and layout optimized for thermal duty and pressure drop
- Compliance with ASME U-Stamp, TEMA, and EN 13445 standards
| Consideration | TP304L | TP316L (This Bundle) |
|---|---|---|
| Corrosion resistance | Good | Superior (Mo content) |
| Chloride environment | Limited | Excellent |
| Initial cost | Lower | Higher |
| Lifetime cost in aggressive service | Higher | Lower |
When to specify TP316L: Applications involving chlorides, seawater, organic acids, or any corrosive media where service life extension justifies the material premium.
For technical specifications, custom engineering, or replacement bundle inquiries, contact Yuhong Group Co., Ltd. at vladimir@steelseamlesspipe.com.
Get in Touch
Have questions about our products or want to discuss a custom order? Our team is ready to help you.