Cold-Rolled Hot Rolled 304L Stainless Steel Plate Excellent Fabrication Properties for Industrial and Medical Equipment
Cold-Rolled Hot Rolled 304L Stainless Steel Plate Excellent Fabrication Properties for Industrial and Medical Equipment
Stainless Steel Plate Specifications
| Name | 304L stainless steel Plate |
| Our Grade |
200 Series: 201 202 300 Series: 301 304,304L,304H,309S,310S,314,316L,316Ti,316H,316LN,317L,321,329,347 400 Series: 409L,410,410S,416,420,430,431,436L.439,441,443,444,445,446 Super Stainless Steel: 904L,926,254SMO,654SMO,15-5PH,17-4PH,17-7PH.etc Nickel Alloy: C276, C22,G35,Alloy X,Monel 400,K500,Inconel 600,601,617,625,718,Incoloy 800,800H,800HT,825.etc |
| Technique | Hot Rolled, Cold Rolled,Forged |
| Standard | JIS, AISI, ASTM, DIN, TUV, BV, SUS, etc |
| Thickness | 0.1 – 80.0mm |
| Width range | 10mm – 2000mm |
| Length | Customized |
| Finish | 2B, BA, No.4, 8k, Brushed,Hairline,PVD Coating,Sandblasted |
| Service | Laser Cutting, Bending |
| Sample | Available |
Cold-Rolled & Hot-Rolled 304L Stainless Steel Plate – Excellent Fabrication Properties for Industrial and Medical Equipment
Product Overview
304L stainless steel plate, available in both cold-rolled (CR) and hot-rolled (HR) forms, delivers unmatched versatility for precision industrial components and critical medical equipment. As the low-carbon variant of Type 304 (UNS S30403 / EN 1.4307), it offers superior weldability, excellent formability, non-magnetic behavior, and reliable corrosion resistance—all without the risk of intergranular corrosion after welding.
Engineered to meet ASTM A240/A240M, ASME SA-240, and EN 10088-2 standards, our 304L plates are ideal for applications where hygiene, dimensional accuracy, structural integrity, and ease of fabrication are paramount—from surgical instrument trays to chemical reactor shells.
Cold-Rolled vs. Hot-Rolled 304L: Choosing the Right Form
| Feature | Cold-Rolled (CR) 304L | Hot-Rolled (HR) 304L |
|---|---|---|
| Thickness Range | 0.5 mm – 4.0 mm | 4.5 mm – 100 mm |
| Surface Finish | Smooth, uniform (2B or BA standard) | Slightly scaled, matte (No.1 finish) |
| Dimensional Tolerance | Tighter tolerances (±0.05 mm typical) | Wider tolerances (±0.5–1% thickness) |
| Strength | Higher yield due to work hardening | Lower strength, fully annealed |
| Formability | Excellent for precision bending, stamping | Better for heavy forming, rolling |
| Typical Uses | Medical enclosures, electronic housings, thin tanks | Structural supports, pressure vessels, base plates |
Both forms retain the non-magnetic austenitic structure and corrosion resistance that define 304L—ensuring performance consistency across your supply chain.
Why 304L Excels in Industrial & Medical Applications
✅ Medical Equipment Advantages
- Non-magnetic: Safe for use near MRI machines, imaging systems, and sensitive diagnostics
- Hygienic surface: Smooth finishes inhibit bacterial growth; compatible with sterilization (autoclave, gamma, EtO)
- Biocompatible & FDA-compliant: Meets FDA 21 CFR, ISO 10993, and EU 1935/2004 for indirect food/medical contact
- Easy to clean: Resists staining from blood, saline, alcohols, and disinfectants
✅ Industrial Equipment Advantages
- Welds without post-heat treatment: Eliminates downtime in tank, duct, and skid fabrication
- High ductility: Elongation ≥40% enables deep drawing, spinning, and complex bends
- Cryogenic toughness: Performs reliably down to –196°C (–320°F)
- Chemical resistance: Withstands organic acids, alkalis, and mild solvents common in processing
Technical Specifications (UNS S30403)
Chemical Composition (wt%, ASTM A240)
| Element | Content (%) |
|---|---|
| Chromium (Cr) | 18.0–20.0 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 8.0–12.0 |
| Carbon (C) | ≤0.030 |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤2.00 |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤0.75 |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤0.030 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤0.045 |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance |
Mechanical Properties (Annealed)
| Property | Typical Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | 485–620 MPa |
| Yield Strength (0.2%) | ≥170 MPa |
| Elongation | ≥40% |
| Hardness | ≤201 HB |
| Magnetic Permeability | <1.005 μr (non-magnetic) |
Available Product Options
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Grades | 304L / UNS S30403 / 1.4307 |
| Standards | ASTM A240, ASME SA-240, EN 10088-2 |
| Cold-Rolled Thickness | 0.5 mm – 4.0 mm |
| Hot-Rolled Thickness | 4.5 mm – 100 mm |
| Standard Sizes | • 1000 × 2000 mm • 1219 × 2438 mm (4' × 8') • 1500 × 3000/6000 mm |
| Surface Finishes | • 2B (CR standard) • BA (bright annealed) • No.1 (HR descaled) • No.4 / Hairline (brushed) • Mirror polish (Ra ≤0.1 µm, medical grade) |
| Certifications | EN 10204 3.1/3.2, PMI, ISO 9001, FDA documentation, RoHS/REACH |
Key Applications
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