Water Treatment Electroplating Anodes Acid Washing Iridium Tantalum Titanium Anodes
Iridium-Tantalum Titanium Anodes for watertreatment
| Material | Grade 1 & Grade 2 Titanium |
| Technology | Sand Blasting, acid washing and Brush Coating |
| Coating | Platinum |
| Coating Thickness | 3-12 micron |
| Dimension/Shape | Custom dimension,shape and Coating thickness are available |
| Working Principle | Water Electrolysis |
| The reaction on the anode and cathode of water electroplysis | |
| H2O=H2↑+2O2- | |
| Cathode:2H2O+2e=H2↑+2OH- | |
| Anode:2OH--2e=1/2O2+H2O | |
| Working Parameter | ①Current density max 2000A/M2 |
| ②Temeprature≤60℃ | |
| Features | ①High anti-corrsion Property |
| ②Lasting working life | |
| ③Keep the operating voltage stably | |
| ④High Current Efficiency | |
| ⑤High catalytic Property | |
| Remarks | ①Titanium anode also be named MMO anode, DSA & Insoluble anode |
| ② Cathode can be provided |
The anode design and the operating conditions of the electroplating environment are important considerations in the successful implementation of dimensionally stable anodes. In the table below are a set of articles and notes that will be useful in gaining an understanding of the use for dimensionally stable anodes. Please contact us to discuss your specific requirements and applications.
Important parameters determining the anode design are:
◆ The electrochemical cell or installation wherein the anodes are used
◆ The process conditions, such as electrolyte composition, temperature, current density, design life, etc.
◆ Mechanical load of the anode
◆ Capacity of electrical conductivity of the base material.
All anodes are produced according to customer specifications. When these specifications are not yet completely determined, our engineers are pleased to use their knowledge and experience to finalise the design together with the customer.
| Main application areas | Anodes and coatings | Details |
| Cathodic Protection |
KERAMOX® Titanium anode Platinised Titanium Anodes based on Niobium or Tantalum |
All round applicable At high current densities, for example in sea water High voltages or strongly corrosive electrolytes |
| Seawater electrolysis |
KERAMOX® Titanium anode Titanium with a Ruthenium Mixed Metal Oxide coating Titanium with a Platinum-Iridium Oxide coating |
Depending on amongst others temperature and salinity |
| Electroplating |
Titanium with an Iridium Mixed Metal Oxide coating Platinised Titanium |
In highly acidic environments such as: Electro galvanising (zinc plating) Anodising of Aluminium Chromium, Nickel,Tin, etc. plating Precious metal plating Reverse pulse Copper plating Hard Chromium plating Precious metal plating |
| Water treatment |
Platinised Titanium Titanium with an Iridium Mixed Metal Oxide coating Boron-Doped-Diamond anodes |
Electro dialysis with polarity reversal Recovery of metals Oxidation and break-down of organic contaminations Higher overpotentials,amongst others for disinfection |
| Hypo chlorite & Disinfection |
Titanium with a Ruthenium Mixed Metal Oxide coating Titanium with an Iridium Mixed Metal Oxide coating Titanium with a Platinum-Iridium Oxide coating |
Depending on salinity, polarity reversal and current density |
| Synthesis reactions |
Platinised Titanium Titanium with an Iridium Mixed Metal Oxide coating Boron-Doped-Diamond anodes |
Depending on the particular reaction At higher overpotentials
|
| Hydrogen production | Nickel electrodes with a precious metal coating |
Coating process by means of exchange plating The purpose is to decrease the overpotentials |
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